Treatments for Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
What is Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder?
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder is a mental illness that induces the uncontrollable urge to do specific actions. These intrusive thoughts are repetitive and can cause the patient to do the same actions repeatedly.
Obsessions can be powerful. Sometimes, it can be as silly as washing hands multiple times in short intervals or trying to power off electrical appliances at multiples of even numbers, or continually checking if the doors are locked. Still, sometimes this obsessive behaviour can pose a threat to the quality of life of the individual.
There are several kinds of obsessions, some of the common ones are:
- Being aware of the number of inhalations and exhalations in a minute
- Being aware of the number of times one blinks in a minute
- Doubting partners for adultery without any valid reasons
- Washing hands whenever there is contact with a doorknob, handle, or any other object.
- Extreme fear that loved ones will be a victim to a natural calamity, virus attack, or illness
- Fear of leaving house, car, or office unprotected
OCD treatment and management of OCD are largely categorized in 2 layers. The first layer is recommended for those who have just been diagnosed with the condition, and a specific combination of psychotherapy and medication can help treat the condition and manage the regressive compulsions.
The second layer is when the doctor recommends an intensive approach when Outpatient methods are not effective.
